Stamp Title: The Centenary of the Cinema
Scott No: 2620-21
Serial number: 1995-21
Values in set: 2
(2-1), Black and White Film, 20 fen, 40*30mm
(2-2), Colour Film, 50 fen, 40*30mm
Date of issue: October 18, 1995
Designers: Qin Mingliang ang Yan Bingwu
Size: 40*30mm
Perforation: 12
Sheet composition: 50
Printing process: offset
On December 28, 1895, the first movie was formally projected in the basement of the Grand Cafe, 14 Boulevard des Capucines in Paris, France. Lumiere brothers projected the films of Workers Leaving the Lumiere Factory, Arrival of Train, Feeding the Baby and Gardener Doused by a Boy’s Prank. The audience were amazed by the art of light and images. Film-a brand ¨Cnew art¡ªhas since been born following painting, sculpture, architecture, music, poetry, dance and drama.
From its first day of birth, film has been shaking the hearts of the people with its amazing artistic charm and attracting generations of audience. It is the most dazzling pearl of art in the 20th century and one of the greatest inventions and advance in the culture of man.
Adopting such artistic means of montage, film creates a unique structure of time and space and becomes a comprehensive art combining sight with hearing. Because film can be dubbed and projected in large quantities, it has a wide popularity. At its early stage, film was silent. Sound film began to be produced in the 1920s, followed by color film. Film falls into feature film, documentary film, scientific and educational film, and cartoons.
With the rapid advancement of science and technology, the cause of film will get on an even broader road of development.
1995年纪念邮票《电影诞生一百周年》
国家邮政局1995年10月18日发行《电影诞生一百周年》纪念邮票1套2枚。
(2-1)J 黑白电影 20分 5096.75万枚
(2-2)J 彩色电影 50分 2501.75万枚
志号名称:1995-21J
版别:胶印
整版枚数:50 枚
全套面值:0.70元
邮票规格:40 × 30毫米
齿孔度数:12 度
设计者:阎炳武、秦明亮
印制机构:河南省邮电印刷厂
电影是以视觉和听觉形象为主的综合艺术,它运用现代技术在胶片上录下画面和音响,通过银幕映出艺术形象。它是由活动照相术和幻灯放映发展而来的。电影被人们称为继文学、戏剧、绘画、音乐、舞蹈、雕塑之后的第七艺术。1895年2月法国卢米埃尔兄弟发明了电影摄制和放映设备,同年3月22日,他们拍摄的人类历史上的第一部无声电影《工厂的大门》试映成功,1895年12月28日,在巴黎一家地下咖啡馆内,第一次公映了《火车到站》、《水浇园丁》、《婴儿的午餐》、《卢米埃尔工厂的大门》等十余部每部一分钟的电影,这一天被电影史上称为电影的诞生日,至今已是100年(截止到1995年)。1929年出现有声电影,此后又发明了彩色、宽银幕、立体声、环幕等电影。回首百年,电影的诞生,经历了一个艰难曲折的过程,多少人为之而进行过不懈的努力和顽强的奋斗。如今,电影早已不仅仅是商业产品了,而是宣传教育的一个重要工具,成为深受广大人民群众喜欢的娱乐形式。我国电影起步较晚,但作为电影始祖的皮影戏,我国却是最早的发源地。世界电影事业迅猛发展,经历了由科学发明到艺术创造、由无声电影到有声电影、由黑白电影到彩色电影、由艺术创造到全面商品化的发展过程,极大地丰富了民众的文化生活,深刻地影响着人们的精神世界。
1995年10月18日,为了庆贺世界电影100年来所取得的巨大成就,同时也为了配合中国电影90周年的宣传,邮电部发行了《电影诞生一百周年》纪念邮票,全套2枚。

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